Chickens
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What to Put Inside Nesting Boxes

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Mar 10, 2026, 03:58 PM
Two brown chickens sticks heads out from coop
Photo: Unsplash - Artem Beliaikin

About This Resource

Nesting boxes are essential for backyard chickens, providing a comfortable and secure space for laying eggs. The right bedding material is crucial for ensuring clean eggs and healthy hens. Ideal bedding options include pine shavings, which are absorbent and soft, and straw, which offers a rustic look but requires more frequent replacement due to moisture issues. Hemp bedding is gaining popularity for its absorbency and odor control, while nesting pads provide a low-maintenance solution. It's important to avoid materials like newspaper, sand, and fabric scraps, which can lead to cracked eggs or hygiene issues. A proper depth of two to four inches of bedding is recommended to create a secure nesting environment. By following these guidelines, chicken keepers can enhance the laying experience for their hens and maintain a cleaner coop.

Key takeaways

What to know before you act on this, from the SteadScape editors.

  • Use at least two to four inches of bedding in nesting boxes to prevent eggs from rolling and cracking.
  • Replace straw bedding every one to two weeks to avoid mold and ensure a clean laying environment.
  • Avoid cedar shavings as they can irritate chickens' respiratory systems; stick with plain pine shavings for bedding.
  • Consider using hemp bedding if you live in a damp climate, but expect to pay $5 to $10 more per bag compared to pine shavings.
Best for
Backyard chicken keepers; set up nesting boxes in early spring before egg-laying season.
Pairs with
Chicken Planner for your zone and frost dates.

Source Information

Domain: backyardchickens.com

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